This book, “Photo Guide to Selected Medicinal Plants of Karnataka”, is an attempt to make the readers identify the common medicinal plants in Karnataka state. Arabic Name : ‘Inab al-tha’lab, ‘Inab al-dhi’b, Damiyaa Bengali Name : Gurkamai, Kakmachi English Name : Black Nightshade, Garden Nightshade, Petty Morel, Deadly Nightshade Poultice of leaves is prepared and applied externally on the painful joints. In the sorting process we have to consider any related wild or domesticated species that share common names or can shade some light on some trend of thought on common names directly or indirectly related to eggplant common names. Synonyme (s): N/A. Solanum deppei hort. Very common, by riverbanks, moist places, fallow lands, arable lands. mail to [email protected] or [email protected]   2. Solanum nigrum. The fresh leaves juice is taken orally in the form of fresh juice or decoction for treating disease. In this decoction sendha namak and cumin seeds are added and taken. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Jump to: navigation. The fresh leaves juice is also taken for curing the same. black nightshade. Solanum decurrens Banks ex Dun. Save my name, email, and site URL in my browser for next time I post a comment. Common names Solanum nigrum (black nightshade) is an annual plant found in gardens and along old walls and fences in various parts of the U.S. and southern Canada. As a last name Morella was the 40,371 st most popular name in 2010. Commonly, Solanum Nigrum height is around 30 until 175 cm and it has many branches. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … For acne, eczema and psoriasis, solanum nigrum is the best medicine prescribed by grannies. Usage Requirements. How many people with the first name Morella have been born in the United States? Solanum cestrifolium Jacq. Homonyms Solanum nigrum L. Solanum nigrum Tausch Solanum nigrum Tausch ex Dun. It is in flower from July to September, and the seeds ripen from August to October. Common name (s): Black Nightshade, Hound’s Berry, Petty Morel and others. , search. Synonym: S. rubrum Mill. From 1880 to 2018, the Social Security Administration has recorded 15 babies born with the first name Morella in the United States. For better viewing of species' pages, colour scheme & formatting is being followed as: Description of the species, Details of other flora species on the same page, Uses/ harms, Distribution, Abundance/ Location/ Flowering time & date, Habit & habitat, Etymology & pronunciation, Other interesting information, stories etc., Others, Botanical names, Common names, Main point of discussion below, Discussion about Botanical names. Your email address will not be published. The leaves are large, simple and oval shaped with a length of about 10 cm and these are prickled in the middle vein. Makoi or S. nigrum contains glycoalkaloid solanine. Synonym: S. rubrum Mill. Family: Solanaceae. Kakamachi is native to Eurasia and introduced in the Americas, Australasia, and South Africa. Kakamachi. This is the profile for the plant - Solanum nigrum / Black Nightshade / Għeneb id-dib iswed. It is a stiff, much-branched, prickly shrub growing up to a height of 0.3–1.5 m. Trunk is purple, trifling with numerous branches. The Leavesare simple, sinuate, base obliquely truncate, thick chartaceous, prickly along the midrib and softly tomentose and measure about 5–15 cm × 2.5–7.5 cm. → Distribution map (Kasviatlas, University of Helsinki) For better viewing of species' pages, colour scheme & formatting is being followed as: Species- Ferns (families, genera, species), Species- Fungi (Phylum, Class, Family, Genus, Species), Species- others (families, genera, species), Solanum nigrum : For ID Confirmation : 010414 : AK-3. Parts of this plant can be toxic to livestock and humans. In traditional medicine system, Makoy is used for the treatment of many ailments such as … This plant grows as weed in waste lands all across India. Of the drug in juice form Herbaceous annual weed, 30-45 cm high, found throughout India in dry parts;quite common in cultivated lands, roadsides and gardens. There are number of uploads in our database, which need to be sorted out. Origin: Africa, Asia, Europa, naturalized in other regions. Kingdom: Plantae Order: Solanales Family: Solanales Genus: Solanum Species:nigrum. Botanical Name : Solanum Nigrum Family Name : Solanaceae Common Name : Black Night Shade, Makoy, Deadly Nightshade Part Used : Fruits, Whole Plant Habitat : Grows as a weed all over dry parts of india Product offered : Seeds, Wholeplant, Fruits Uses : Taken internally in very small amounts, the leaves strongly promote perspiration and purge the bowels the next day. It is easiest to differentiate from black nightshade by its small flowers (5–9 mm wide) and leaves which are sparsely toothed at base. For any mistake in identification or for becoming efloraofindia e-group member (for contributing towards building of efloraofindia or otherwise), pl. Usage part: Dried Whole Plant. 1. nigrum, la dua, pli malofta specio nomiĝas Solanum nigrum subsp. In this condition, juice of the plant are given. There were no fruits when the picture was taken. Medicinal Uses of Mainphal(Emetic Nut – Randia Dumetorum), Nasal Polyps Causes, Symptoms and Treatment, Symptoms and Treatment of Endometrial Polyps. By cooking, boiling (decoction) the toxic components are destroyed as the plant are reported to be edible after cooking. This disease is known as Mukh-Pak in Hindi. The black berry fruits are considered toxic. Solanum nigrum / Black nightshade greens: Mokoi: Manathakali keerai / Chukutti keerai: Mulaku thakkali cheera / Kasumuthi /Karim thakkali: Kasaka: Kaagehannina gida / Kaakamache, Sorghum: Jowar: Cholam: Cholam: Jonna: Jola: Spinach: Palak: Pasalaikkerai: Cheera: Pachalikoora: Palaka: Spring Onions: Hari pyaaz: Vengaya thaal: Ulli thal: Vulli kada: Eerulli hoova: String beans: Barbatti From Ayurwiki. The lukewarm juice of leaves is used as ear drop to get relief from pain in ears. Additional Information Name Authority: L. Vernaculars: Hawaii: Popolo. The green unripe berries are generally considered more toxic than the ripe berries. Few cases of poisoning after eating berries of the plant are also reported. It is external application cures skin diseases and gives relief in burns, itching, pain, etc. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. It is being sold in the market under the common name Makoy. Its younger branches are thickly covered with minute star - shaped hair. As per Ayurveda, this plant is hot is potency and balances tridosha. Solanum nigrum Tausch ex Dun. This common woody vine is found around barnyards and waste places. For this ailment, chewing 5-6 leaves of the plant are helpful. Makoi plant (Solanum nigrum) Medicinal Uses & Side-effects, Medicinal uses of Solanum nigrum or Makoi. Manathakkali is the Tamil name and it is commonly called Black Night Shade in English. Do not use this information to diagnose or treat your problem without consulting your doctor. The whole plant is used for medicinal purpose. Stomatitis is inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth. schultesii (Opiz) Wessely Solanum opacum A. Braun & Bouché (misapplied) Solanum schultesiiOpiz Ref: Siddha Pharmacopoeia of India Volume-1, Page:1-3. The fruits are round reddish or dark yellow colored when ripe, about 1.5 - 2 cm. The certain native range encompasses the tropics and subtropics of the Americas, Melanesia, New Guinea, and Australia.. Ranti or Leunca (Solanum Nigrum) is a kind of vegetable in eggplant family which come from West Asia. The opinions expressed herein are authors personal opinions and do not represent any one's view in anyway. The seeds are smo… This plant comes under berry family as they produce a small berry like fruit, black in color. Solanum deppei hort. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. The black berry fruits are considered toxic. Kakamachi (Solanum nigrum Linn) belongs to family Solanaceae and is being used in Ayurveda in skin diseases and diabetes. S. nigrum is also distributed in temperate Asia, Japan, Europe and Africa. Let us wait for fruits. It also contains polyphenolic compounds such as gallic acid, catechin, protocatechuic acid, caffeic acid, epicatechin, rutin, and naringenin. May not be surprised if it turns out to be Solanum nigrum. Plains from the coast to 1500m, almost cosmopolitan. Solanum chenopodifolium Dun. United States, CA, San Luis Obispo Co., Coon Creek. It belongs to family Solanaceae. In many parts of country, the roots are boiled and given to women to boost fertility. Solanum nigrum - Kakamachi. Telugu Name: Kamanchi Malayalam Name: Manatakkali Kannada Name: Ganikayeagida Hindi Name: Makoya Sanskrit Name: Dhvanksamaci. Dose: 5 – 10gm. This herbarium is recognized internationally by the acronym ‘JCB’. The branchesare covered with minute stellate brown hairs. Looks like Solanum nigram, commonly known as 'ganike gida' in Kannada. . The plant leaves are cooked like vegetable and eaten. Here is listed some of the common medicinal uses of Kakamachi or Makoi (S. nigrum). Manathakkali Kuzhambu | Solanum Nigrum Fruit Curry – Solanum nigrum / small fruited Black nightshade is called as Manathakkali Keerai, Sukkatti Keerai (in village we use this name) in Tamil, Kaakke soppu in Kannada. Common Name: Black night shade. Their flowers are purple colored about 2 cm long. The common name of Solanum nigrum is black nightshade or Makoy (Hindi). La plej disvastigita formo estis nomita subspecio Solanum nigrum subsp. The collection consists of more than 14,000 specimens of vascular plants, and Lichens. Sanskrit name: Kakamachi Bengali: Gudakamai English: Common nightshade, Garden Night Shade Gujrati: Piludi Hindi: Makoya Kannada: Ganikayeagida, Ganikegida, ganike, Ganikesopu, Kage hanninagids Malayalam: Karinthakkali, Manatakkali, Manjathakkali Marathi: Kamoni Oriya: Lunlunia, Lunilunika Punjabi: Mako Tamil: Manarthakkali, Manaththakkali, Manitakkali, Maniththakkali Telugu: Kamanchi Urdu: Makoh, mako. Botanical Name: Solanum nigrum. Morella is the 68,361 st most popular name of all time. In traditional medicine system, Makoi is used for the treatment of many ailments such as inflammation, pain, the liver diseases, fever, etc. Solanum nigrum NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Solanum nigrum is used for the treatment of diseases for hundreds of years. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Solanum nigrum complex: Solanum nigrum complex is one of the most confused group of species with at least 3 species expected in India: S. americanum, S. nigrum and S. villosum (especially the glabresecent form of it sometimes called S. miniatum, but now synonym). American nightshade (name also glossy nightshade) is a casual alien in southern Finland’s wastelands and e.g. It has expectorant, analgesic, sedative, diaphoretic properties. harbours. There are two varieties of the plant, one bears black fruit other red fruits. nigrum Solanum nigrum L. subsp. 71 Solanum nigrum L. Solanaceae Kakamunchi Kakamachi 72 Solanum surattense Burm.f. It belongs to family Solanaceae. may be ecotype of Solanum nigrum For insomnia roots of the plant are used. A paste of leaves is prepared and applied externally. Commonly, Solanum Nigrum can grow vigorously in the open nature like paddy, field, and garden. Required fields are marked *. by ; Keystone Foundation (0 ratings) 0. The small berries of the herb is used as a good cure for asthma and fever. The toxicity of the plant depends on the climate, soil type, season, and maturity. The fresh leaves are cooked like vegetable by adding onion and jeera and eaten. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Brihati (Solanum indicum) is a spiny and highly branched shrub, usually dispersing or diffused, growing up to 1-5 meters in height. ex Weinw. The spines are shining yellow, about 1-5 cm long. ex Dun. Distribution. Solanaceae Chikkasonde Bruhati 73 Solanum viarum L. Solanaceae Hebbu sunde gida Kantakari 74 Sopubia ... Botanical Name Family Common name Kannada Sanskrit 152 Acacia catechu (Roxb.) Daily life experience of Health, Ayurveda, Medicines, complementary therapies. Solanum dulcamarais a perennial woody vine found in moist areas, around houses, and among hedges and thickets in the eastern and north-central states, the Pacific coast, and in Europe. There are two varieties of the plant, one bears black fruit other red fruits. Pricklesare sharp, often slightly recurved, sh… Solanum americanum. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Learn how your comment data is processed. In spleen enlargement, the decoction of the plant are prepared. Back to Top The root juice is used as medicine for asthma and whooping cough. Solanum cestrifolium Jacq. Solanine has varying degrees of toxicity in a dose dependent manner. Solanum americanum, commonly known as American black nightshade, small-flowered nightshade or glossy nightshade is a herbaceous flowering plant of wide though uncertain native range. More infos: all parts of the Black Nightshade are poisonous. Solanum nigrum. Solanum nigrum medicinal uses and images (Nightshade/Makoi) Solanum nigrum also known as Black Nightshade or Makoi (h) Kakamachi is a perennial shrub found in wooded areas. Solanum nigrum is a ANNUAL growing to 0.6 m (2ft) by 0.3 m (1ft in). Solanum cuneifolium Dun. This is given in a dose of 25-50 ml for a few days. Fresh juice is extracted and heated in earthen vessel till it changes color. Indian Institute of Science houses a herbarium of a fairly large number of specimens of native and naturalized plants collected by many taxonomists and researchers from India and abroad. ©Gary A. Monroe. (India) Bombay Presidency, Ahmednagar district: Kangwani. The fruit, root, leaves, flowers berry and the entire plant is used as medicine. This plant grows as weed in waste lands all across India. 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