Just one grandparent can lead you to many Jim Webb, a cowboy and horse thief with eleven notches on his pistol handle, was outshot in a fierce running gunfight after a manhunt that lasted from 1893 to 1895; the dying Webb acknowledged Reeves as the better man by giving the deputy his pistol and scabbard. He married Nellie Jennie (or Jenney), a Texan, and the couple had 10 children, five boys and five girls. Include gps location with grave photos where possible. Now, according to the MTV Entertainment Studios upfront presentation (via Deadline), it's going to be a new chapter in the "Yellowstone" prequel "1883." He married Nellie Jennie (or Jinney), a Texas native, in 1864, and they raised a family of ten, five boys and five girls. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. they had 10 childern - 5 girls and 5 boys. Indian Territory was where the Creek, Cherokee, Choctaw, Seminole, and Chickasaw tribes who were forcibly removed from their homes were resettled following the Indian Removal Act of 1830. There are no volunteers for this cemetery. Freeman said that he has always wanted to do his own Western as long as its about Reeves. Daniel J. Littlefield, Jr., and Lonnie E. Underhill, Negro Marshal in the Indian Later Reeves moved to Arkansas and farmed near Van Buren. He married Nellie Jennie (d. 1896) in 1864 and Winnie . He waited along the route that the gang was known to have used and surprised Tom Story with an arrest warrant. If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. When he asked her about an alleged infidelity, she replied that it was true. The Oklahoma Territory Act extends civil and criminal laws of Arkansas over Indian territory. Meet Bass Reeves, The Legendary Black Deputy Who Patrolled The Wild West. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. After having delivered two prisoners to U.S. After the Civil War, his family was freed and began working on plantations in and around Davidson County, Tennessee. . Bass Reeves Born to slave parents in 1838 in Arkansas, Bass Reeves was a member of the Confederate Army during the Civil War. Tragedy struck Reeves when a warrant came in for the arrest of his own son for the murder of his wife . The New York Public LibraryAn illustration of a shootout in the Wild West. His father was an officer in the old Indian Territory for more than 30 years and was always considered an honest and honorable man, and I believe Ben has in his nature some of his fathers good qualities. We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. 1901 - Reeves's Arrests Make the Press . There are many sources with expanded information about Bass Reeves in books and articles, And in some ways, Reeves real life was even more incredible than the fictional character he potentially inspired. A real-life hero. We need your support because we are a non-profit organization that relies upon contributions from our community in order to record and preserve the history of our state. The Lone Ranger, the iconic character who was virtually synonymous with the myth of the American West, was played by a white man, even though his character may have possibly been inspired by Reeves. Parker hired U.S. His lawyer, Robert P. DeGraffenried, sued his mother-in-law Cynthia Tolliver for Bens share. The stray gunfire kills an unfortunate camp cook. with him. Antecedentes historicos del software educativo, Iniciativa cultural de San Sebastin de Buenavista, LNEA DE TIEMPO DE LAS GENERACIONES DE LA COMPUTADORAS. So much of history is lost on us today. His mother died in 1896 due to consumption (tuberculosis) leaving his father widowed with eleven children to care for. Essence may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. First, it is intended to be a spiritual successor to Bill Crider's blog, Bill Crider's Pop Culture Magazine. He died in 1910 from nephritis. Bass Reeves, is the first African-American to be deputized by the U.S. Though the warrant had been lying on Bennetts desk for two days, the other deputies were reluctant to take it and though Reeves was shaken, he demanded to accept the responsibility for finding his son. On July 1, 1896, the gang was hanged. Note: This article was edited and compiled from the following sources: https://www.greatblackheroes.com/government/bass-reeves/, https://allthatsinteresting.com/bass-reeves, https://www.legendsofamerica.com/we-bassreeves/. Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. He arrested over 3,000 criminals and was . based on information from your browser. After the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, Reeves, now free, moved to Van Buren, They had 11 children: William Reeves, Edgar Reeves, Lulu Reeves, Sally Reeves, Robert Reeves, Harriet Reeves, George Reeves, Alice Mae Reeves, Newland Reeves, Benjamin Bennie . Reeves, though reluctant to take on the difficult task, did the job when no other deputy dared to. Nudie E. Williams, "Bass Reeves," Negro History Bulletin 42 (April-May-June 1979). Because Dozier was unpredictable, he was also hard to catch and though many lawmen had tried to apprehend him, none were successful until it came to Reeves. Ben Reeves remained in Okmulgee and later married Fleccia Cromartie of Iowa. Bass Reeves, was the first black U.S. Deputy Marshal west of the Mississippi River and one of the greatest frontier heroes in our nation's history. In the course of doing so, Reeves was involved in his fair share of shootouts. Starring in the limited series is David Oyelowo ("Selma," "The Butler," "Les Miserables"), as was previously announced when this was going to be a standalone series. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. He cut an imposing figure as he patrolled the 75,000 square miles of Indian Territory. After 1907 the role and the duties of the United States deputy marshal as a primary law-enforcement officer were assumed by state agencies. Make sure that the file is a photo. Parker, in turn, appointed a U.S. However, it was his refusal to make exceptions that was extraordinary. He married Nellie Jennie (or Jinney), a Texas native, in 1864, and they raised a family of ten, five boys and five girls. Unavailable. (Fort Smith Times). They had 11 children: Robert E Reeves, Bass Reeves and 9 other children. His own son, Bennie, had been charged with murder, after having killed his wife in a fit of jealousy. region: "", west of the Mississippi River. *Additional information from Misty Dawn*childrenSally Reeves 1864-Robert Reeves 1866-Harriet Reeves 1868-George Reeves 1870-Alis Reeves 1872-Newland Reeves 1873-Edgar Reeves 1876-Lula Reeves 1878-Homer Reeves 1882-1903Bass Reeves, Jr 1887-1901*Added July 12, 2017*, Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. Oklahoma. Leaving Fort Smith, often with a pocketful of warrants, Bass would return months later herding a number of outlaws charged with crimes ranging from bootlegging to murder. Bass sometimes served as a scout and guide for U.S. Deputy Marshals going into Indian Territory on business for the Van Buren Federal Court, which had jurisdiction over Indian Territory. In 1889, Love married his wife Alice and retired from cowboy life. Written, directed, and scored by Jeymes Samuel, this movie highlights a moment in history and shows that cowboys came in different forms, contrary to popular belief. Born a slave in 1838 in Crawford County, Arkansas, Bass Reeves served Arkansas state legislator William S. Reeves. Reeves was recruited to work as a deputy U.S. marshal in the Indian Territory. Your Scrapbook is currently empty. The court stated, therefore we hold that Ben Reeves, because of the fact that he murdered his wife, Castella Brown, is not disqualified from inheriting from her under the Creek law of descent and distribution, and therefore the plaintiff in error DeGraggenreid took, by his conveyance set forth in this cause, his entire interest in the allotment of said Castella Brown.[5], On September 22, 1911, a Ft. Leavenworth clerk wrote to Mrs. Sallie Sanders of Ft. Smith, Arkansas on behalf of Ben Reeves. Nellie Reeves, the wife of Bass Reeves, dies of tuberculosis. Try again later. Bass Reeves, Jr 1887-1901 *Added July 12, 2017* While Jane or Jennie Reeves was reportedly born in 1850 in the 1870 and 1880 U.S. Census, the deponent (a family member) of her burial record stated that she was 56 years old at the time of her death. Civil War began, George Reeves, Bass owner, joined the Confederate Army, taking Bass If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Bass Reeves' Family: Wife and Children. Bass became a farmer in Arkansas. Failed to remove flower. There have also been quite a few impressive bronze statues that were erected in his likeness. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. His memoir. The real Bass Reeves was born in July of 1838, died in January 1910, and was the first Black Deputy U.S. Marshall that lived west of the Mississippi River. Raising 10 children on their homestead five girls and five boys, the family lived happily on the farm. marksman, Reeves was an imposing law enforcement officer at six foot two. He sent the deed to Castellas land as payment for his legal fees to obtain a pardon or commutation of sentence.[6]. Wikimedia CommonsBass Reeves was known for his exceptional shooting skills and his ability to dodge bullets. At this time he resided on South 2nd Street and worked as a manager at Meltons Caf. He tracked down Linea del tiempo de la filosofa antigua. Accessed on July 7, 2021. Nevertheless, Reeves was a real, well known deputy marshal Standing six feet, two inches tall, he was often seen riding a large white stallion as he patrolled all 75,000 square miles of Indian Territory. Stagecoach Mary is his on-again, off-again lover, and assists him in his journey for revenge. While Reeves was a successful farmer, rancher, and father, he occasionally worked as a scout and used his tracking skills to help lawmen find criminals but his true second act had yet to begin. And when the Civil War broke out, Reeves went into battle with his master and was forced to fight for the Confederacy. Reeves took his job very seriously. On May 10, 1875, President Ulysses S. Grant appointed Isaac C. Parker as the judge Bass Reeves (1838 - 1910) (shown) was a former slave who became a deputy U.S. The land comprising Indian Territory becomes the state of Oklahoma. Bass Reeves was credited with arresting more than 3,000 felons. She enjoys the strange and unusual, and green tea. The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. There is no announced release date for "1883: The Bass Reeves Story" yet, but we'll keep you updated. Of course, its worth noting that theres no concrete proof that Reeves inspired the famous character. In 2007 the US Route 62 Bridge crossing the Arkansas River, connecting Muskogee with Fort Gibson, Oklahoma, was named the Bass Reeves . When all slaves were freed in 1865, Reeves was no longer a fugitive. It also may have been an inspiration for the film Django Unchained. Bass Reeves died on January 12, 1910 and a letter from his wife arrived at Ft. Leavenworth Penitentiary just four days later. (1870 US Census, 1880 US Census). Bass Reeves gained his freedom (the details of this are unclear), but he then lived among Indigenous tribes including the Cherokee, Creeks, and Seminoles, learning their language, and returning to Arkansas after the Thirteenth Amendment was passed in 1865. [5] He married Nellie Jennie from Texas, with whom he had ten children, five boys and five girls. During this time, Reeves health diminishes, forcing him out of the Muskogee police force. Nellie Reeves (born Jennie), 1840 - 1896. However, in recent years, Reeves story has started to get more attention. federal judges or other court officials. He married Nellie Jennie, built an eight-room house with his bare hands, and raised ten childrenfive girls and five boys. The rest of the gang disbanded and were never heard from again. The sponsor of a memorial may add an additional. Among them were Bob Dozier, a master criminal whose illegal activities included cattle and horse theft, land swindles, and murder, and who eluded Reeves for several years before being killed after refusing to surrender in the rain and mud in the Cherokee Hills. There is where Bass met his first wife, Nellie Jennie from Texas. George Reeves 1869 - 1932. Arkansas secedes from the United States, joining forces with the Confederate south. formId: "bb101386-3a24-451d-80af-5e725ebb6c69", Marshal Bass Reeves, had arrested him. Bass Reeves was born during the Antebellum Era, a turbulent time period before the American Civil War. Brought to trial before Judge Parker, he testified that he shot the cook by accident while cleaning his gun, and was acquitted. He was a skilled fighter and made a living as a fur trader in the old American West. Offers may be subject to change without notice. Nellie Jennie family tree. . Freed by the Emancipation Proclamation and no longer a fugitive, the six-foot-two, 190-pound former slave left the Indian country, bought land near Van Buren, Arkansas, and became a successful stockman and farmer. The leader of the Rufus Buck Gang, a group of black and mixed-race teenage boys who committed horrible crimes against settlers in the Indian Territory that eventually became known as Oklahoma. If the man Reeves arrested could not read, then the deputy had to locate someone who could to make sure that he had the right person. Bass was now a free man and was able to settle in Arkansas, becoming a farmer near Van Buren. Freedmen[2]is a term given to emancipated slaves and their descendants after slavery was abolished in the United States following the American Civil War. Winnie was a widow when she married Bass Reeves. Wikimedia CommonsThe Lone Ranger, Tonto, and his silver stallion from the 1950s TV series The Lone Ranger. Judge Isaac Parker known notoriously as the Hanging Judge from sentencing numerous defendants to their deaths is installed at Fort Smith Federal Court. Weve updated the security on the site. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. And Reeves was soon hired on as a Deputy U.S. (Lincoln NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2006); Kathy Weiser, Legends of America, http://www.legendsofamerica.com/WE-BassReeves.html, 1010 Campus DriveBig Rapids, MI 49307[emailprotected](231) 591-5873, 1201 S. State Street, Big Rapids, Michigan USA 49307, Transfer and Secondary School Partnerships, Card/Riley Conservation and Wildlife Education Center, Latino Business & Economic Development Center, Below is an article about Reeves from Matt Helm first published in blackpast.org, Legends of America, http://www.legendsofamerica.com/WE-BassReeves.html. In 2013, he was inducted into the Texas Trail of Fame. If you wish to use copyrighted material from this site for purposes of your own that go beyond fair use, you must obtain permission from the copyright owner. Reeves was 38 years old at the time, 6 feet 2 inches tall, weighed 180 pounds, and rode a large horse. In 1875, Isaac C. Parker was appointed federal judge of Indian Territory. The legendary actor and director Morgan Freeman has also expressed interest in working on a project focused on the deputy. In 1864 he married Nellie Jennie (d. 1896) and after her death Winnie Sumter (1900-1910). Listen above to the History Uncovered podcast, episode 23: Bass Reeves, also available on Apple and Spotify. Beetzs character in The Harder They Fall is about 30 years younger than the actual Stagecoach Mary would have been in the late 1800s. He spends the next 32 years as a federal peace officer in Indian Territory. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. And as the criminals became confused and distracted, Reeves would draw his gun. He was always acquitted of the deaths of his prisoners. Spouse(s) Bass Reeves 1838 - 1910. Asked her about an alleged infidelity, she replied that it was his refusal to Make that. De LA COMPUTADORAS LibraryAn illustration of a memorial may add an additional for his exceptional shooting skills and his stallion. Lawyer, Robert P. DeGraffenried, sued his mother-in-law Cynthia Tolliver for Bens share reluctant to take on farm. About an alleged infidelity, she replied that it was true January 12, and... 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